waris shah
hursday, July 26, 2007
By Ali Usman - Daily Times - Lahore, Pakistan
Wednesday, July 25, 2007
Jandiala
Sher Khan, a small town on Hafizabad Road, some 14 kilometres away from
Sheikhupura gets over-packed from July 23 to 25 every year when people
from all over Punjab visit the town to pay tribute to one of the
greatest Sufi poets of Punjab, Waris Shah.
The town is the
birthplace of Shah, called by many as the saint of love and tolerance.
Shah was the most prominent Punjabi poet of the 18th century.
He
was born in the house of Syed Gul Sher in 1722 and died in 1798 in the
same village. He got his early education in a mosque in Jandiala Sher
Khan. The mosque still exists to the northwest of the tomb.
The
poet completed his formal education of Dars-e-Nizami in Kasur by Molvi
Ghulam Murtaza Kasuri. Bullay Shah (another great Punjabi poet) had
also been a student of the same seminary. Later, for spiritual
training, Waris Shah went to Pakpattan at the shrine of Baba Fareed. He
later became Imam in a mosque at Malika Hans.
Heer, a romantic folk tale, is considered Waris Shah’s masterpiece.
In
the three-day fair of Shah’s urs, various events take place including
kabaddi matches, horse dances, Punjabi poetry sessions, dramas of Heer
Ranjha and many folk dances.
Ibrahim, a 70-year devotee, who had
come to the fair from Shah Kot told Daily Times that the fair was a
gathering of those who were against ‘stick-wielding Islam’ and
‘hardcore’ mullahs. He said he had visited the shrine for many years
and participation in the fair gave him spiritual peace. He said he was
illiterate but his love for Sufism had taught him to say verses. He
said he loved participating in the poetry competition held at the
festival.
“Waris Shah’s teachings are for lovers. Those who do not believe in love cannot benefit from the shrine”, he said.
He said Waris Shah was a great inspiration for those who believed in love.
Like
in other years, this year, a Punjabi poetry competition (Mushiara) was
held on the first day of the urs in which winners were awarded cash
prizes. Competitions of flute playing and kabaddi were also held on the
first day. The final competition and a special programme of reciting
folk tales was held on Wednesday.
Bibi Hajan, a devotee from
Gujranwala, said Shah was a saint and the wishes of those who visited
his shrine were fulfilled. She said there was a tradition at the shrine
of tying strings and making a wish. “Those who do not have doubt and
malice in their hearts come to open the strings and distribute langar
(free food) among the devotees”.
She said she believed that Waris Shah was a mystic who kept the spark of love alight in people’s heart.
Amjad
Ali Zaragar, a Lahori dervish said he attended the fair every year
along with his followers. He said the place was a refuge for those who
had to face criticism for falling in love.